Advertisement
Editorial| Volume 49, ISSUE 4, P679-681, April 2023

Download started.

Ok

Gender disparities in surgery - a global perspective

Published:February 11, 2023DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejso.2023.02.004
      Gender equality is important for health, social and health-related outcomes however the overall research evidence is limited due to methodological shortfalls, the way gender and gender inequalities are conceptualised, unequal country coverage and lack of international standards for comparability

      Keywords

      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to European Journal of Surgical Oncology
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Shannon G.
        • Jansen M.
        • Williams K.
        • Cáceres C.
        • Motta A.
        • Odhiambo A.
        • et al.
        Gender equality in science, medicine, and global health: where are we at and why does it matter?.
        Lancet. 2019 Feb 9; 393 (PMID: 30739691): 560-569https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)33135-0
        • UN General Assembly
        Convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women.
        United Nations General Assembly, Geneva1979
        • Wallis C.
        • Ravi B.
        • Coburn N.
        • et al.
        Comparison of postoperative outcomes among patients treated by male and female surgeons: a population based matched cohort study.
        Br Med J. 2017; 359: j4366
        • Morgan J.L.
        • Manning K.
        • Wyld L.
        Examining the barriers faced by female surgical trainees: a qualitative study.
        Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2022 Jun; 104 (Epub 2021 Nov 30. PMID: 34846215): 427-433https://doi.org/10.1308/rcsann.2021.0250
        • Connolly S.
        • Holdcroft A.
        The pay gap for women in medicine and academic medicine: an analysis of the WAM∗ database.
        British Medical Association, London2009
        • Dossa F.
        • Zeltzer D.
        • Sutradhar R.
        • Simpson A.N.
        • Baxter N.N.
        Sex differences in the pattern of patient referrals to male and female surgeons.
        JAMA Surg. 2022; 157: 95-103https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2021.5784
        • Lim W.H.
        • Wong C.
        • Jain S.R.
        • Ng C.H.
        • Tai C.H.
        • Devi M.K.
        • et al.
        The unspoken reality of gender bias in surgery: a qualitative systematic review.
        PLoS One. 2021 Feb 2; 16 (PMID: 33529257; PMCID: PMC7853521)e0246420https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246420
        • Newman T.H.
        • Parry M.G.
        • Zakeri R.
        • et al.
        Gender diversity in UK surgical specialties: a national observational study.
        BMJ Open. 2022; 12e055516https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055516
        • Chowdhary M.
        • Chowdhary A.
        • Royce T.J.
        • Patel K.R.
        • Chhabra A.M.
        • Jain S.
        • et al.
        Women's representation in leadership positions in academic medical oncology, radiation oncology, and surgical oncology programs.
        JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Mar 2; 3 (PMID: 32159809; PMCID: PMC7066474)e200708https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.0708
        • Tirumalai A.A.
        • George E.L.
        • Kashikar A.
        • Langston A.H.
        • Rothenberg K.A.
        • Barreto N.B.
        • et al.
        Gender disparity in surgical society leadership and annual meeting programs.
        J Surg Res. 2021; 266: 69-76