Abstract
Retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcomas mainly consist histologically of liposarcomas
and leiomyosarcomas. For the liposarcoma subgroup, the local relapse rate seems to
determine patients' overall prognosis. In contrast, leiomyosarcoma patients are challenged
by the development of metastatic disease; therefore, effective systemic therapies
are the cornerstone to improve patients’ outcome. No doubt, the limited number of
active regimens currently available makes the treatment of patients with locally advanced
and/or metastatic disease challenging and results in the overall poor prognosis of
this population. In this European Journal of Surgical Oncology Educational Special Issue from the Transatlantic Australasian RetroPeritoneal Sarcoma
Working Group (TARPSWG), we aim to summarize state-of-the-art systemic treatments
for patients with retroperitoneal sarcomas with a focus on the locally advanced and
metastatic disease setting including conventional standard chemotherapies as well
as new innovative treatment approaches in order to identify current unmet medical
needs guiding the sarcoma community to initiate appropriate translational research
projects and design innovative clinical trials.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: December 30, 2021
Accepted:
December 25,
2021
Received in revised form:
December 20,
2021
Received:
August 25,
2021
Identification
Copyright
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd, BASO ~ The Association for Cancer Surgery, and the European Society of Surgical Oncology. All rights reserved.