Abstract
Aims
The background was to analyse the influence of hospital- and surgeon volume and of
the extent of resective procedures on the quality of early and late treatment results
in gastric cancer.
Methods
The literature was reviewed by searching the databases of Medline, Cancerlit, Pubmed
and the Cochran register.
Results
The levels of evidence showed wide variations. The influence of hospital volume was
more important for the outcome than the case load of the individual surgeon. The extent
of surgical resection should be adapted to histology—or stage. The value of systematic
lymph node dissection is still under discussion.
Conclusions
We have found that the best treatment results were seen in high volume hospitals with
experienced surgeons, even taking into account extended surgical procedures. Further
studies are needed to define the optimal number of operations necessary to be carried
out each year.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
March 8,
2005
Identification
Copyright
© 2005 Elsevier Ltd. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.